Kumhlaba oguqukayo wamandla ahlaziyekayo, amandla elanga afumana amandla njengesisombululo esizinzileyo sokuhlangabezana neemfuno zamandla ehlabathi. Phakathi kweeteknoloji ezininzi ezikhoyo, iimodyuli zelanga eziguquguqukayo ze-monocrystalline ziye zavela njengenye indlela enamandla kwiipaneli zelanga zendabuko. Eli nqaku liza kuxubusha kwiiyantlukwano eziphambili, iinzuzo kunye neengozi zezi teknoloji ezimbini zelanga ukubonelela ngereferensi kubathengi kunye namashishini aqwalasela izisombululo zelanga.
Qonda iteknoloji
Iiphaneli zelanga eziguquguqukayo zeMonocrystallinezenziwe nge-silicon enye yekristale kwaye zisebenza ngakumbi kunezinye iindidi zeepaneli zelanga. Ezi panels zikhaphukhaphu kwaye zinokugotywa okanye zibunjwe ukuba zilingane imiphezulu eyahlukeneyo, zizenze zilungele usetyenziso apho iiphaneli zelanga eziqinileyo zingenakusetyenziswa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iipaneli zelanga zendabuko zihlala zenziwe nge-monocrystalline eqinile okanye i-silicon ye-multicrystalline, eyaziwa ngokuhlala kwayo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, kodwa ayinakho ukuguquguquka okunikezwa yiteknoloji entsha.
Ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza
Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwiimodyuli zelanga eziguquguqukayo ze-monocrystalline kukusebenza kwazo. Ezi modyuli zinokufikelela kwi-22% okanye ngaphezulu, xa kuthelekiswa neepaneli ze-monocrystalline zendabuko. Ukongezelela, ukuguquguquka kwezi modyuli kwenza ukuba zifakwe kwiindawo ezingaqhelekanga, ezifana neendawo ezigobileyo okanye izicelo eziphathekayo, ezingenakwenzeka ngeepaneli zendabuko.
Iiphaneli zelanga zemveli, ngelixa ngokuqhelekileyo zingasebenzi kakuhle kuneepaneli zelanga eziguquguqukayo, zibonakalise ukusebenza. Zihlala zilukhetho lokuqala lofakelo olukhulu ngenxa yobunzima kunye nokukwazi ukumelana neemeko zemozulu ezinzima. Iiphaneli zelanga eziqhelekileyo ziphakathi kwe-15% kunye ne-20% ngokufanelekileyo, kuxhomekeke kubuchwepheshe obusetyenzisiweyo.
Ukufakela kunye nokuguquguquka
Inkqubo yokufakela imodyuli yelanga eguquguqukayo ye-monocrystalline ngokuqhelekileyo ilula kwaye iguquguqukayo kuneepaneli zelanga zendabuko. Iimpawu zabo ezikhaphukhaphu zithetha ukuba zinokubambelela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ngaphandle kwesidingo seenkqubo zokuxhoma ezinkulu. Oku kubenza bafaneleke ngokukodwa kwizicelo ezifana neeRVs, iinqanawa zaselwandle kunye ne-photovoltaics edibeneyo yokwakha (BIPV).
Ngokwahlukileyo, iiphaneli zelanga zemveli zifuna inkqubo yokufakela enzima ngakumbi, ehlala ifuna izibiyeli ezixhomileyo kunye nenkxaso yesakhiwo. Oku kwandisa iindleko zofakelo kunye nexesha, kubenze bangabi nakufaneleka kwizicelo ezithile apho ukuguquguquka kunye nobunzima bubaluleke kakhulu.
Ukuqwalaselwa kweendleko
Ngokumalunga neendleko, iindleko ezingaphambili kwi-watt nganye yeepaneli zelanga eziqhelekileyo zingaphantsi kuneemodyuli zelanga eziguquguqukayo ze-monocrystalline. Nangona kunjalo, iindleko ezipheleleyo zobunini kufuneka ziqwalasele ukufakela, ukugcinwa, kunye nokonga amandla okunokubakho kwixesha elide. Nangona utyalo-mali lokuqala kwiimodyuli eziguquguqukayo lunokuba luphezulu, ukuguquguquka kwabo kunye nokulula kokufakela kunokugcina iindleko kwizicelo ezithile.
Ukuqina kunye nobomi
Ukuqina yenye into ephambili ekuthelekiseni obu bugcisa bumbini. Iiphaneli zelanga zemveli ziyaziwa ngobomi bazo obude, zihlala iminyaka engama-25 okanye ngaphezulu kunye nokuthotywa kokusebenza okuncinci. Iimodyuli zelanga eziguquguqukayo ze-Monocrystalline, ngelixa zenzelwe ukuba zihlale zihlala zihleli, azinakuhlala ixesha elide njengeemodyuli zendabuko ngenxa yezinto ezilula kunye nokwakhiwa. Nangona kunjalo, inkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji ihlala iphucula ukuqina kweemodyuli eziguquguqukayo.
ukuququmbela
Isishwankathelo, ukhetho phakathiiimodyuli zelanga eziguquguqukayo ze-monocrystallinekunye neepaneli zelanga zemveli ekugqibeleni zixhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zomsebenzisi kunye nezicelo. Iimodyuli zelanga eziguquguqukayo ziyindlela ekhangayo kwabo bafuna ukuguquguquka, izisombululo ezilula, kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu kwiindawo ezingaqhelekanga. Ngokwahlukileyo, iiphaneli zelanga zemveli zihlala zilukhetho oluthembekileyo lofakelo olukhulu kunye nezicelo ezixabisa ukuqina kunye nokusebenza okuthembekileyo. Njengoko ishishini lelanga liqhubeka nokwenza izinto ezintsha, zombini itekhnoloji iya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinguqu kwikamva lamandla elizinzileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-19-2025
