Njengoko ihlabathi lijongene nemingeni enzima efana notshintsho lwemozulu kunye nokuzinza kwamandla,uphahla lwelanga luye lwavela njengokukhanya kwethembaEzi zixhobo, eziguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ngumbane, azinciphisi nje kuphela imiphumo yekhabhoni kodwa zikwanokuqonda okukhulu kwezoqoqosho. Ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi kophahla lwelanga kunokuguqula uqoqosho lwasekuhlaleni, kudalwe imisebenzi, kwaye kuvelise ukonga okukhulu kubathengi nakumashishini.
Enye yezona nzuzo zikhawulezileyo kwezoqoqosho zophahla lwelanga kukunciphisa iindleko zamandla. Abemi kunye namashishini afaka iiphaneli zelanga anokunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zawo zombane. Ngokuvelisa umbane wabo, banokunciphisa ukuthembela kwabo kwimithombo yamandla yendabuko, apho amaxabiso ayo ahlala etshintshatshintsha. Oku kuzimela ngaphandle kwegridi kunokuzisa ukonga kwexesha elide, okwenza uphahla lwelanga lube lutyalo-mali olunomtsalane.
Kwimimandla emininzi, izibonelelo zikarhulumente kunye neekhredithi zerhafu ziphucula ngakumbi ukusebenza kakuhle kwemali kwezi zinto zifakelwayo, zikhuthaza abantu abaninzi ukuba bakhethe uphahla olusebenzisa ilanga.
Ngaphezu koko, ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi kweephahla zelanga kunokukhuthaza imisebenzi kumacandelo amaninzi. Ishishini lelanga lifuna abasebenzi abaninzi, lifuna abasebenzi abanezakhono zokufakela, ukugcinwa, kunye nokuvelisa. Njengoko imfuno yeephaneli zelanga ikhula, iyanda nesidingo sabasebenzi bokuxhasa olu kukhula.
Ngokweengxelo zoshishino, ishishini lelanga sele lidale amakhulu amawaka emisebenzi, kwaye eli nani kulindeleke ukuba liqhubeke likhula njengoko amakhaya amaninzi kunye namashishini esebenzisa ubuchwepheshe belanga. Ukudalwa kwale misebenzi akuncedi nje kuphela abantu ngabanye kodwa kuphucula noqoqosho lwasekuhlaleni, njengoko abasebenzi betyala imali yabo kwiindawo abahlala kuzo.
Ukongeza ekudaleni imisebenzi, ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kweephahla zelanga kunokunyusa ixabiso lepropathi. Izindlu ezixhotyiswe ngeephaneli zelanga zihlala zithengiswa ngexabiso eliphezulu kunezindlu ezifanayo ngaphandle kwazo. Eli xabiso lepropathi linyukayo linempembelelo embi kwingeniso yerhafu yasekuhlaleni, libonelela oomasipala ngemali engaphezulu yokutyala imali kwiinkonzo zikarhulumente nakwiziseko zophuhliso.
Njengoko amakhaya amaninzi esebenzisa ubuchwepheshe belanga, imeko-bume yoqoqosho yoluntu iya kutshintsha ngokufanelekileyo, itsale abemi abatsha kunye namashishini.
Ngaphezu koko, iingenelo zokusingqongileyo zophahla lwelanga zinokuguqulela kwiingenelo zoqoqosho. Ngokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kumafutha efosili, uluntu lunokunciphisa iingozi zoqoqosho zotshintsho lwemozulu, ezifana neziganeko zemozulu ezigqithisileyo kunye nokunyuka kweendleko zamandla. Ukutshintshela kumandla ahlaziyekayo kukwakhokelela kwigridi yamandla ezinzileyo neqinileyo, kunciphisa amathuba okucinywa kombane kunye nokuphazamiseka koqoqosho okubangelwa kuko.
Nangona kunjalo, ukutshintshela kwiiphahla zelanga akunazo iingxaki. Iindleko zokuqala zokufakela zinokuba ngumqobo kwabanye abanini bezindlu, ingakumbi abo banemivuzo ephantsi. Ukujongana noku, iindlela ezintsha zokuxhasa ngemali, ezifana nokuqeshisa ngelanga kunye nezivumelwano zokuthenga umbane, ziyaphuhliswa ukuze kwenziwe kube lula ukufikelela kuzo. Ngaphezu koko, umgaqo-nkqubo woluntu udlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuthazeni ukwamkelwa kweephahla zelanga. Imithetho exhasayo kunye nezikhuthazo zinokunceda ukoyisa imiqobo yezemali kwaye zikhuthaze ukuphunyezwa ngokubanzi.
Ngamafutshane, impembelelo yezoqoqosho yokwamkelwa ngokubanzi kweephahla zelanga inzulu kakhulu. Ukusuka kwiindleko zamandla eziphantsi kunye nokudalwa kwemisebenzi ukuya ekunyukeni kwamaxabiso epropathi kunye nokuqina koluntu, iingenelo zininzi. Njengoko ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka kunye neendleko ziqhubeka zincipha, amathuba okuba iiphahla zelanga zitshintshe imeko yezoqoqosho aya ebonakala ngakumbi. Ukwamkela lo mthombo wamandla avuselelekayo akuncedi nje kuphela ekwakheni ikamva elizinzileyo kodwa kukwavula indlela yoqoqosho oluqinileyo noluphumelelayo. Ngoku lixesha lokutyala imali kwiiphahla zelanga, njengoko iingozi zoqoqosho kunye nokusingqongileyo ziphezulu kunangaphambili.
Ixesha leposi: Septemba-29-2025
